Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)

Oil and Gas Royalty Interests

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Oil and Gas Royalty Interests
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Real Estate [Abstract]  
Oil and Gas Royalty Interests Oil and Gas Royalty Interests
As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, we owned the following oil and gas royalty interests (in thousands):
December 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
Oil and gas royalty interests:
1/16th nonparticipating perpetual royalty interests (1)
$ —  $ — 
1/128th nonparticipating perpetual royalty interests (2)
—  — 
Royalty interests acquired, at cost (3)
51,494  47,928 
Total royalty interests 51,494  47,928 
Less: accumulated depletion (4,885) (2,903)
Royalty interests, net $ 46,609  $ 45,025 
(1)    Nonparticipating perpetual royalty interests in 370,737 gross royalty acres as of December 31, 2023 and 2022.

(2)    Nonparticipating perpetual royalty interests in 84,934 gross royalty acres as of December 31, 2023 and 2022.

(3)    Royalty interest in 4,302 and 4,182 net royalty acres as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.


Royalty Interests Assigned Through the Declaration of Trust
 
The fair market value of the Trust’s Assigned royalty interests was not determined in 1888 when the Trust was formed, and accordingly, these Assigned royalty interests were recorded with no value. See Note 2, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies — Real Estate and Royalty Interests Assigned Through the Declaration of Trust” for further information regarding the Assigned royalty interests. The Assigned royalty interests include 1/16th and 1/128th royalty interests.

Royalty Interest Transactions

For the year ended December 31, 2023, we acquired oil and gas royalty interests in 119 net royalty acres (normalized to 1/8th) for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $3.6 million.

For the year ended December 31, 2022, we acquired oil and gas royalty interests in 92 net royalty acres (normalized to 1/8th) for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $1.7 million.

There were no oil and gas royalty interest transactions for the year ended December 31, 2021.