SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549 FORM 10-K ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999 Commission file number 1-737 TEXAS PACIFIC LAND TRUST ------------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Not Applicable 75-0279735 - -------------- ---------- State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization Identification No.) 80 Broad Street, Suite 2700, New York, New York 10004 ------ (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (212) 269-2266 Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Name of Each Title of Each Class Exchange on Which Registered - ------------------- ---------------------------- Sub-shares in Certificate of Proprietary Interest New York Stock Exchange (par value $.16-2/3 per share) Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None. Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No . --- --- - 1 - Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (Section 229,405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. X --- As of January 31, 2000, the aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant is approximately $99,986,055. Documents Incorporated by Reference: None. ITEM 1: BUSINESS. (a) General Development of Business. The registrant (hereinafter called "Texas Pacific" or the "Trust") was organized under a Declaration of Trust dated February 1, 1888, to receive and hold title to extensive tracts of land in the State of Texas, previously the property of the Texas and Pacific Railway Company, and to issue transferrable Certificates of Proprietary Interest pro rata to the holders of certain debt securities of the Texas and Pacific Railway Company. The Trustees are empowered under the Declaration of Trust to manage the lands with all the powers of an absolute owner, and to use the lands and the proceeds of sale of the lands, either to pay dividends to the Certificate holders or to buy in and cancel outstanding Certificates. The Trust's income is derived primarily from land sales, oil and gas royalties, grazing leases, and interest. This method of operation has continued through the present. During the last five years there has not been any reorganization, disposition of any material amount of assets not in the ordinary course of business (although in the ordinary course of business Texas Pacific does sell or lease large tracts of land owned by it), or any material change in the mode of conducting business. Texas Pacific's income from oil and gas royalties has been limited in the past by the level of production authorized for prorated wells each year by the regulations of the Railroad Commission of Texas. The monthly percentage of allowable production has averaged 100% in recent years but because of the limited capacity of older wells and other operating problems, the percentage permitted by the Commission could not be produced by most operators. (b) Financial Information about Industry Segments. Texas Pacific does not have identifiable industry segments, although as shown in the Statements of Income included in the financial statements, land sales, oil and gas royalties and interest income are the major contributors to the income of Texas Pacific. The Trust's management views its operations as one segment and believes the only significant activity is managing the land which was conveyed to the Trust in 1888. Managing the land includes sales and leases of such land, and the retention of oil and gas - 2 - royalties. See Statements of Income for additional sources of income for the last three (3) years of Texas Pacific. (c) Narrative Description of Business. As previously indicated the business done and intended to be done by Texas Pacific consists of sales and leases of land owned by it, retaining oil and gas royalties, temporary cash investments and the overall management of the land owned by it. (i) During the last three fiscal years the following items have accounted for more than fifteen percent (15%) of consolidated revenues.
1999 1998 1997 ---- ---- ---- Interest 16% -- -- Land Sales -- 48% 55% Oil and Gas Royalties 46% 24% 26%
(ii) Texas Pacific is not in the business of development of new products. (iii) Raw materials are not necessary to the business of Texas Pacific. (iv) Patents, trademarks, licenses, franchises or concessions held are not material to any business of Texas Pacific. (v) The business of Texas Pacific is not seasonal in nature. (vi) The business of Texas Pacific does not require Texas Pacific to maintain any particular amount or item of working capital. - 3 - (vii) Texas Pacific Land Trust received $653,994 or 24 percent of its oil and gas royalty income from 84 leases operated by Texaco, Inc. (viii) Backlogs are not relevant to an understanding of Texas Pacific's business. (ix) No material portion of Texas Pacific business is subject to renegotiation or termination at the election of the Government. (x) The Trust does not have competitors as such in that it sells, leases and generally manages land owned by it and to that extent any owner of property located in areas comparable to the Trust is a potential competitor. (xi) Research activities relating to the development of new products or services or to the improvement of existing products or services are not material to the Trust's business. (xii) Compliance with Federal, State and local provisions that have been enacted or adopted regulating the discharge of materials into the environment, or otherwise relating to the protection of the environment, have had no material effect upon the capital expenditures, earnings and competitive position of Texas Pacific. To date Texas Pacific has not been called upon to expend any funds for these purposes. (xiii) Texas Pacific has nine (9) full-time employees. (d) Financial Information about Foreign and Domestic Operations and Export Sales. Texas Pacific does not and has not during the preceding three (3) fiscal years had any export sales or foreign operations and the only geographic area in the United States in which land is sold or income derived is Texas. - 4 - ITEM 2: PROPERTIES. Texas Pacific Land Trust owns the surface estate in approximately 1,055,416.18 acres of land located in 21 counties in the western part of Texas. Also, the Trust owns a 1/128 nonparticipating perpetual oil and gas royalty interest under 85,413 acres of land and a 1/16 nonparticipating perpetual oil and gas royalty interest under 386,988 acres of land in the western part of Texas. At December 31, 1999, grazing leases were in effect on 97.7 percent or approximately 1,030,842.22 acres of the Trust's land. Approximately 5,413.05 acres of land were sold in 1999. The Trust leases office space in Dallas, Texas and New York, New York. ITEM 3: LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. Texas Pacific is not involved in any material pending legal proceedings. ITEM 4: SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS. This item is not applicable to Texas Pacific. - 5 - ITEM 5: MARKET FOR SUB-SHARE CERTIFICATES AND RELATED SECURITY HOLDER MATTERS. The range of reported sales for sub-shares on the New York Stock Exchange for the past two years has been as follows:
1999 1998 ---------------------- --------------------- HIGH LOW HIGH LOW -------- -------- -------- --------- 1st Quarter $59 1/2 $48 1/4 $48 $38 15/16 2nd Quarter 50 1/16 44 1/2 47 1/8 39 1/8 3rd Quarter 55 1/8 44 1/16 43 7/16 35 3/4 4th Quarter 47 1/2 37 3/4 54 5/8 39 1/4
Certificates of Proprietary Interest and sub-shares are interchangeable in the ratio of one certificate for 600 sub-shares or 600 sub-shares for one Certificate of Proprietary Interest. Texas Pacific has paid a dividend once a year for the preceding 43 years. The dividend was $.40 per sub-share in 1999 and $.40 per sub-share in 1998. Texas Pacific is not a party to any agreement that would limit its ability to pay dividends in the future, although any future dividends are subject to sufficient earnings of the Trust being accomplished. The approximate number of holders of certificates of proprietary interest and sub-shares as of January 31, 2000 were: Certificates of proprietary interest 1 Sub-shares in certificates of proprietary interest 887 --- TOTAL 888 ===
- 6 - ITEM 6: SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA. SUMMARY OF SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Gross revenue $ 5,924,237 $10,479,670 $13,075,037 $ 8,581,087 $ 6,440,285 Expenses 1,724,815 1,638,132 3,243,920 2,442,527 1,688,567 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Income before provision for Federal income taxes 4,199,422 8,841,538 9,831,117 6,138,560 4,751,718 Provision for Federal income taxes 1,261,595 2,808,277 3,124,376 1,874,287 1,422,817 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net income $ 2,937,827 $ 6,033,261 $ 6,706,741 $ 4,264,273 $ 3,328,901 =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== Net income per Sub-share $ 1.11 $ 2.22 $ 2.39 $ 1.46 $ 1.09 Dividends per Sub-share $ .40 $ .40 $ .40 $ .40 $ .40 Average number of Sub-shares outstanding 2,642,626 2,717,872 2,809,313 2,913,913 3,038,847 =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== Total assets, exclusive of property with no assigned value $15,876,606 $18,856,414 $16,673,289 $13,710,234 $13,901,804 =========== =========== =========== =========== ===========
- 7 - ITEM 7: MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. Earnings per sub-share certificate for 1999 were $1.11 compared to $2.22 in 1998 and $2.39 in 1997. Total revenues in 1999 were $5,924,237, and in 1998 $10,479,670, and in 1997 $13,075,037. Land sales in 1999 were $516,525 compared to $5,020,462 in 1998, and $7,152,032 in 1997. A total of 5,413.05 acres were sold in 1999 at an average price of $95 per acre, compared to 31,962 acres in 1998 and 10,468 acres in 1997 at an average price per acre of $157 and $683 respectively. Land Sales may vary widely from year to year and quarter to quarter. The total dollar amount, the average price per acre, and the number of acres sold in any one year or quarter should not be assumed to be indicative of land sales in the future. The Trust is a passive seller of land; it does not actively solicit sales of land. The demand for and the sales price of any particular tract of the Trust's land is influenced by many factors including the national and local economies, the rate of residential and commercial development in nearby areas, livestock carrying capacity, and the conditions of the local agricultural industry which itself is influenced by range conditions and prices for livestock and other agricultural products. Approximately 99% of the Trust's land is classified as ranch land and intermingled with other ownerships to form ranching units. Ranch land sales are, therefore, largely dependent on the actions of the adjoining landowners. Rentals, royalties and other income were $5,407,712 in 1999 compared to $5,459,208 in 1998 and $5,923,005 in 1997. Oil and gas royalty revenue was $2,713,638 compared to $2,488,439 in 1998 and $3,440,800 in 1997. Oil royalty revenue was $1,697,769 and gas royalty revenue was $1,015,869 in 1999. Crude oil production from Trust royalty wells decreased 11.3% and the average price received for crude oil increased 17.7%. Total gas production increased 13.7% and the average price for gas increased 3.2%. The average price per royalty barrel of crude oil for 1999, 1998, and 1997 was $15.90, $13.51 and $19.86 respectively. The Trust's oil and gas royalty income is from perpetual non participating royalty interests. The Trust has no control over changes in production or prices of oil and gas. Recent years have had increased activity for oil and gas exploration, but the huge slump in oil prices in 1998 brought a halt to exploration activities by the end of 1998. Although oil prices have increased very well in the second half of 1999, oil and gas exploration has not rebounded as well by years end. It is expected that exploration will increase if oil prices hold at their current levels. Interest revenue was $960,492 in 1999 compared to $1,004,124 in 1998 and $802,296 in 1997. Interest on notes receivable amounted to $841,136 in 1999, $905,451 in 1998, and $693,569 in 1997. At 1999 year end, notes receivable from land sales were $8,393,007 compared to $11,006,307 in 1998 and $9,307,218 in 1997. Sundry interest amounted to $119,356 in 1999, $98,673 in 1998, and $108,727 in 1997. Notes receivable from land sales had total principal payments of $2,654,122 in 1999 and included $1,766,015 prepaid before maturity. One note in the amount of $232,373, including - 8 - accrued interest, was foreclosed due to default and the property securing the said note was repossessed by the Trust. Sundry income revenue in 1999 was $1,210,648 compared to $1,436,316 in 1998, and $1,154,350 in 1997. A significant amount of sundry income for the past three years has been seismic and pipeline easement revenue which is not predictable as future sources of income. Also in 1999 the Trust made two leases for sites for electricity producing windmill towers on Trust land. Wind electricity income is not currently a large source of income, but has possibilities for additional sites. The portion of sundry income which was wind generated electricity income in 1999 amounted to $50,566. Taxes, other than Federal income taxes, were $477,295 in 1999 compared to $459,168 in 1998 and $522,861 in 1997. Oil and gas production taxes were $155,482 in 1999 compared to $140,588 in 1998 and $189,912 in 1997. Ad valorem taxes were $282,004 in 1999 compared to $281,264 in 1998 and $298,406 in 1997. Basis in real estate sold was $55,827 in 1999, $44,817 in 1998, and $1,568,074 in 1997. All other expenses were $1,191,693 in 1999, $1,134,147 in 1998, and $1,152,985 in 1997. The Trust's oil and gas royalty revenue, lease rentals, and receipts of interest and principal payments on notes receivable have generated more than adequate amounts of cash to meet the Trust's needs and should continue to do so in the foreseeable future. ITEM 7.a: QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK. The Trust's primary market risk exposure relates to changes in interest rates related to its notes receivable. To limit the impact of interest rate changes, the Trust enters into fixed rate notes receivable that approximate the current interest rate for land sales at the time. As a result, the Trust's only interest rate risk is the opportunity loss should interest rates increase. The following table summarizes expected maturities of the Trust's notes receivable. As the interest rates represent rates which management believes are current rates on similar land sales, the Trust believes the fair value of its notes receivable approximate the carrying amounts.
Year ending December 31 Maturity ----------------------- ----------- 2000 $ 504,634 2001 551,054 2002 601,664 2003 634,708 2004 674,027 Thereafter 5,426,920 ----------- $ 8,393,007
The Trust's remaining financial instruments consist of cash, temporary cash investments and accounts payable and other liabilities and the carrying amount of these instruments approximate fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments. - 9 - ITEM 8: FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA. See Index to Financial Statements attached hereto. ITEM 9: CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURES. This item is not applicable to Texas Pacific. - 10 - ITEM 10: DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT. (a) Directors:
POSITION AND PERIOD DURING OFFICES HELD WHICH PERSON NAME AGE WITH REGISTRANT HAS SERVED IN OFFICE ------ --- --------------- -------------------- George C. Fraser III 77 Trustee and Chairman Trustee since 10/01/61 of the Trustees Maurice Meyer III 64 Trustee and Member Trustee since 02/28/91 of Audit Committee Joe R. Clark 72 Trustee and Member Trustee since 02/20/87 of Audit Committee
(b) Executive Officers.
POSITION AND PERIOD DURING OFFICES HELD WHICH PERSON NAME AGE WITH REGISTRANT HAS SERVED IN OFFICE ------ --- --------------- -------------------- George C. Fraser III 77 Trustee and Chairman Chairman of Trustees of the Trustees since 02/28/91 Roy Thomas 53 General Agent and General Agent of Texas Secretary Pacific Land Trust commencing 01/01/95 and Secretary commencing 01/01/95; Assistant General Agent from 12/01/92 through 12/31/94
The Chairman of the Trustees holds office until his death, resignation or disqualification. General Agent and Secretary holds office until his death, resignation, discharge or retirement pursuant to Texas Pacific Land Trust Employees' Pension Plan. No executive officer was selected to be an officer pursuant to any arrangement or understanding between him and any other person or persons other than the Trustees acting solely in their capacity as such. (c) Certain Significant Employees. The Trust does not employ any person who is not an executive officer who makes or is expected to make significant contributions to the business of the Trust. (d) Family Relations. There is no family relationship between any Trustee and any other Trustee or any executive officer of the registrant. (e) Business Experience. - 11 -
NAME OF TRUSTEE OR PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION OR EMPLOYMENT EXECUTIVE OFFICER DURING THE PAST FIVE YEARS - ------------------ ---------------------------------- George C. Fraser III Chairman of the Trustees of Texas Pacific Land Trust; geologist - Self-employed as independent oil & gas producer and operator, Abilene, Texas Maurice Meyer III Former Vice Chairman of Henderson Brothers; personal investments Joe R. Clark Former President of Texas Pacific Oil Company, Inc.; personal investments Roy Thomas General Agent and Secretary of Texas Pacific Land Trust
(f) Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings. During the past five years, no Director or Executive Officer is or has been involved in any event reportable under this caption. - 12 - ITEM 11: EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION. REMUNERATION TABLE
(A) (B) (C) (D) CASH & CASH EQUIVALENT AGGREGATE OF NAME OF CAPACITIES FORMS OF REMUNERATION CONTINGENT FORMS INDIVIDUALS IN WHICH SERVED SERVED OF REMUNERATION - ----------- --------------- ---------------------- ---------------- (C1) (C2) Securities of Salaries, Fees, Property, In- Director's Fees, surance Benefits Commissions and or Reimbursements; Bonuses Personal Benefits ---------------- ------------------ Roy Thomas Secretary & $128,642 (1) (2) General Agent All Officers Trustees in- $136,642 (1) (2) & Directors cluding Chairman; as a Group General Agent (four in number)
(1) During the year ending December 31, 1999, no Trustee or executive officer of the registrant received any compensation for services to the registrant in the form of securities or property, life or health insurance, medical reimbursement, personal benefits or other unreported compensation except for certain personal benefits such that the extent to which they were personal rather than business cannot be specifically or precisely ascertained without unreasonable effort or expenses and which did not in any event exceed the minimum reportable amount under this caption. (2) The registrant maintains Texas Pacific Land Trust Employees' Pension Plan, a non-contributory defined benefit pension plan qualified under Section 401 of the Internal Revenue Code in which the employees, excluding the Trustees, participate. The amount of the registrant's contribution, payment or accrual in respect to Mr. Thomas is not and cannot readily be separately or individually calculated by the regular actuaries for the Plan. Based upon the Plan formula of 1-1/2% of each covered year times the average salary of the last five years, Mr. Thomas is estimated to have retirement benefits of $52,099.87 per year upon retirement at age 65. Total compensation paid during 1999 to the nine (9) employees covered by the Employees' Pension Plan was $563,599.98. No contribution was made to the plan in 1999. The remuneration covered by the plan is salary. - 13 - Effective January 1, 1998, the Trust implemented a defined contribution plan available to all regular employees having one or more years of continuous service. Contributions are at the discretion of the Trustees of the Trust. During 1999, the Trust contributed $33,456. (3) The Chairman of the Trustees receives the sum of four thousand dollars per year as compensation for his services, and the other two trustees receive the sum of two thousand dollars per year for their services. (4) There is no compensation plan or arrangement with respect to any individual named in the remuneration table that results, or will result, from the resignation, retirement or any other termination of such individual's employment or from a change in control of Texas Pacific or in a change in the individual's responsibilities following a change in control of Texas Pacific. ITEM 12: SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT. (a) Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners. No person or group owns of record, or is known by Texas Pacific to own beneficially, more than 5% of any class of voting certificates of Texas Pacific, treating the interchangeable Certificates of Proprietary Interest and Sub-Share Certificates as a single class for this purpose. (b) Security Ownership of Management: The following table gives the information indicated as to equity securities (Certificates of Proprietary Interest and Sub-Share Certificates) of Texas Pacific beneficially owned directly or indirectly by all trustees, naming them, and by all trustees and officers of the registrant, as a group:
AMOUNT AND NATURE NAME OF OF OWNERSHIP PERCENT TITLE AND CLASS (1) BENEFICIAL OWNER ON JANUARY 31, 1999 OF CLASS - ------------------- -------------------- ------------------- -------- Sub-share certificates: George C. Fraser III 28,420 (2) 1.08% Sub-share certificates: Maurice Meyer III 14,950 (3) .57% Sub-share certificates: Joe R. Clark 500 .02% Sub-share certificates: All Trustees and Officers as a Group 43,870 1.67%
(1) The sub-shares and the Certificates of Proprietary Interest are freely interchangeable in the ratio of one Certificate of Proprietary Interest for six hundred sub-shares or six hundred sub-shares for one Certificate of - 14 - Proprietary Interest, and are deemed to constitute a single class. On December 31, 1999, no trustee or officer was the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of any Certificates of Proprietary Interest. (2) Does include 600 sub-shares owned by a trust of which Mr. Fraser is a trustee and beneficiary. (3) Does not include 2,300 sub-shares owned by the wife of Mr. Maurice Meyer III in which Mr. Meyer disclaims any beneficial ownership. (c) Changes in Control. Texas Pacific has no knowledge of any arrangement that may result in any change of the control of the Trust. ITEM 13: CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS. (a) Transaction with management and others. There are no reportable transactions or currently proposed transactions between Texas Pacific and any Trustee or executive officer of Texas Pacific or any nominee for election as Trustee or any security holder of Texas Pacific or any member of the immediate family of the foregoing persons. (b) Certain business relationships. There are no relationships existing or have ever existed concerning Trustees or nominees for Trustee that are required to be disclosed under this paragraph. (c) Indebtedness of Management. There are no persons indebted to Texas Pacific in an amount in excess of $60,000 that are required to be disclosed under this paragraph. (d) Transactions with Promoters. Texas Pacific has not been organized within the last five years and disclosure under this paragraph is not applicable to Texas Pacific. - 15 - ITEM 14: EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. (a) Financial Statements. 1. All schedules have been omitted because the required information is contained in the financial statements or related notes, or is not applicable or immaterial. 2. Exhibits required by Item 7 Regulation S-K a. Annual Report to Security Holders b. Copy of Trust Indenture c. Exhibit No. 27 Financial Data Schedule (b) No reports on Form 8-K have been filed for the last quarter of the period covered by this report. (c) See (a)(2) above. (d) See (a)(1) above. - 16 - SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. (Registrant) TEXAS PACIFIC LAND TRUST By: /s/ GEORGE C. FRASER III -------------------------------- George C. Fraser III Chief Executive Officer Date: March 22, 2000 ------------------------------ By: /s/ ROY THOMAS -------------------------------- ROY THOMAS Chief Financial and Chief Accounting Officer Date: March 27, 2000 ------------------------------ - 17 - Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. By: /s/ GEORGE C. FRASER III -------------------------------- George C. Fraser III, Trustee Date: March 22, 2000 ------------------------------ By: /s/ JOE R. CLARK -------------------------------- Joe R. Clark, Trustee Date: March 27, 2000 ------------------------------ By: /s/ MAURICE MEYER III -------------------------------- Maurice Meyer III, Trustee Date: March 24, 2000 ------------------------------ - 18 - TEXAS PACIFIC LAND TRUST Financial Statements December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997 (With Independent Auditors' Report Thereon) TEXAS PACIFIC LAND TRUST TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE Independent Auditors' Report 1 Balance Sheets - December 31, 1999 and 1998 2 Statements of Income - Years ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997 3 Statements of Net Proceeds from All Sources - Years ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997 4 Statements of Cash Flows - Years ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997 5 Notes to Financial Statements 6 Schedules - All schedules have been omitted because the required information is contained in the financial statements of related notes, or is not applicable.
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT The Trustees and Certificate Holders Texas Pacific Land Trust: We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Texas Pacific Land Trust as of December 31, 1999 and 1998, and the related statements of income, net proceeds from all sources, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 1999. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Trust's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Texas Pacific Land Trust as of December 31, 1999 and 1998, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 1999, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. KPMG LLP Dallas, Texas January 21, 2000 1 TEXAS PACIFIC LAND TRUST Balance Sheets December 31, 1999 and 1998
ASSETS 1999 1998 ----------- ----------- Cash $ 222,539 $ 147,375 Temporary cash investments - at cost which approximates market 1,650,000 2,450,000 Notes receivable for land sales ($504,634 due in 2000 and $906,101 due in 1999) (note 1) 8,393,007 11,006,307 Prepaid insurance 40,162 41,059 Other assets 810,771 664,030 Prepaid Federal income taxes 41,523 -- Real estate acquired through foreclosure (note 3) 4,598,624 4,422,078 Water wells, leasehold improvements, furniture and equipment - at cost less accumulated depreciation 119,980 125,565 Property, no value assigned (note 1): Land (surface rights) situated in twenty-one counties in Texas - 1,030,388.67 acres in 1999 and 1,034,386.64 acres in 1998 -- -- Town lots in Iatan, Loraine, and Morita, Texas - 628 lots -- -- 1/16 nonparticipating perpetual royalty interest in 386,987.70 acres -- -- 1/128 nonparticipating perpetual royalty interest in 85,413.60 acres -- -- ----------- ----------- Total assets $15,876,606 $18,856,414 =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL Accounts payable and other liabilities $ 80,650 $ 9,064 Federal income taxes -- 348,311 Other taxes 27,383 16,853 Deferred taxes (note 5) 4,021,803 4,840,480 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities 4,129,836 5,214,708 ----------- ----------- Capital (notes 1 and 6): Certificates of Proprietary Interest, par value $100 each; outstanding 1 certificate -- -- Sub-share Certificates in Certificates of Proprietary Interest, par value $.16-2/3 each; outstanding 2,588,505 Sub-shares in 1999 and 2,670,405 Sub-shares in 1998 -- -- Net proceeds from all sources 11,746,770 13,641,706 ----------- ----------- Total capital 11,746,770 13,641,706 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities and capital $15,876,606 $18,856,414 =========== ===========
See accompanying notes to financial statements. 2 TEXAS PACIFIC LAND TRUST Statements of Income Years ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997
1999 1998 1997 ------------ ------------ ------------ Income: Oil and gas royalties $ 2,713,638 $ 2,488,439 $ 3,440,800 Grazing lease rentals 522,934 530,329 525,559 Land sales 516,525 5,020,462 7,152,032 Interest 960,492 1,004,124 802,296 Easements and sundry income 1,210,648 1,436,316 1,154,350 ------------ ------------ ------------ 5,924,237 10,479,670 13,075,037 ------------ ------------ ------------ Expenses: Taxes, other than Federal income taxes 477,295 459,168 522,861 Salaries and related employee benefits 597,056 556,143 484,779 General expense, supplies and travel 413,616 398,692 491,395 Basis in real estate sold 55,827 44,817 1,568,074 Legal and professional fees 117,659 109,615 103,120 Commissions to local agents 7,336 1,376 16,490 Depreciation 48,026 60,321 49,201 Trustees' compensation 8,000 8,000 8,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ 1,724,815 1,638,132 3,243,920 ------------ ------------ ------------ Income before Federal income taxes 4,199,422 8,841,538 9,831,117 ------------ ------------ ------------ Federal income taxes (note 5): Current 2,080,272 2,259,654 2,220,902 Deferred (818,677) 548,623 903,474 ------------ ------------ ------------ 1,261,595 2,808,277 3,124,376 ------------ ------------ ------------ Net income $ 2,937,827 $ 6,033,261 $ 6,706,741 ============ ============ ============ Net income per Sub-share Certificate $ 1.11 $ 2.22 $ 2.39 ============ ============ ============
See accompanying notes to financial statements. 3 TEXAS PACIFIC LAND TRUST Statements of Net Proceeds from All Sources Years ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997
1999 1998 1997 ----------- ----------- ----------- Balance at beginning of year $13,641,706 $12,221,206 $10,125,656 Add: Net income for year 2,937,827 6,033,261 6,706,741 ----------- ----------- ----------- 16,579,533 18,254,467 16,832,397 ----------- ----------- ----------- Deduct: Cost of sub-share certificates in Certificates of Proprietary Interest purchased and cancelled - 81,300 sub-shares in 1999, 83,400 sub-shares in 1998 and 94,900 sub-shares in 1997 3,765,561 3,509,959 3,476,309 Dividends paid - per Certificate of Proprietary Interest - $240 in 1999; per sub-share certificate - $.40 in 1999, 1998 and 1997 1,067,202 1,102,802 1,134,882 ----------- ----------- ----------- 4,832,763 4,612,761 4,611,191 ----------- ----------- ----------- Balance at end of year $11,746,770 $13,641,706 $12,221,206 =========== =========== ===========
See accompanying notes to financial statements. 4 TEXAS PACIFIC LAND TRUST Statements of Cash Flows Years ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997
1999 1998 1997 ----------- ----------- ----------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 2,937,827 $ 6,033,261 $ 6,706,741 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation 48,026 60,321 49,201 Deferred taxes (818,677) 548,623 903,474 Changes in assets and liabilities: New notes receivable from land sales (261,149) (3,053,978) (4,905,315) Payments received on notes receivable 2,654,122 1,354,889 665,875 Real estate acquired through foreclosure 53,645 44,817 1,568,074 Prepaid insurance and other assets (155,708) 138,866 (158,966) Accounts payable and other liabilities 71,586 (84,008) 23,038 Federal income and other taxes payable (379,304) 298,010 (59,007) ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by operating activities 4,150,368 5,340,801 4,793,115 ----------- ----------- ----------- Cash flows from investing activities: Additions to water wells, leasehold improvements, furniture and equipment (57,941) (56,243) (78,731) Retirements of water wells, leasehold improvements, furniture and equipment 15,500 12,987 14,500 ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash used in investing activities (42,441) (43,256) (64,231) ----------- ----------- ----------- Cash flows from financing activities: Purchase of Sub-share Certificates in Certificates of Proprietary Interest (3,765,561) (3,509,959) (3,476,309) Dividends (1,067,202) (1,102,802) (1,134,882) ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash used in financing activities (4,832,763) (4,612,761) (4,611,191) ----------- ----------- ----------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and temporary cash investments (724,836) 684,784 117,693 Cash and temporary cash investments at beginning of year 2,597,375 1,912,591 1,794,898 ----------- ----------- ----------- Cash and temporary cash investments at end of year $ 1,872,539 $ 2,597,375 $ 1,912,591 =========== =========== =========== Supplemental disclosure of non-cash transactions: Conversion of notes receivable and accrued interest receivable to real estate acquired through foreclosure (note 3) $ 232,373 $ -- $ -- =========== =========== ===========
See accompanying notes to financial statements. 5 TEXAS PACIFIC LAND TRUST Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997 (1) SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (a) GENERAL The fair market value of the Texas Pacific Land Trust's (Trust) land and royalty interests was not determined in 1888 when the Trust was formed; therefore, no value is assigned to the land, town lots, royalty interests, Certificates of Proprietary Interest and Sub-share Certificates in Certificates of Proprietary Interest in the accompanying balance sheets. Consequently, in the statements of income, no allowance is made for depletion and no cost is deducted from the proceeds of original land sales. Even though the 1888 value of the real properties cannot be precisely determined, the Trustees have concluded that the effect of this matter can no longer be significant to the Trust's financial position or results of operations. For Federal income tax purposes, however, deductions are made for depletion, computed on the statutory percentage basis of income received from royalties. The preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. (b) REVENUE RECOGNITION AND NOTES RECEIVABLE The Trust generally receives cash payments on land sales of 25% or more within the first year of such sales. Thereafter, annual principal and interest payments are required by the Trust. Accordingly, income is recognized on land sales during the periods in which such sales are closed and sufficient amounts of cash down payments are received. For Federal income tax purposes, such sales are recognized on the installment method. The installment method is also used for sales not meeting the minimum down payment requirements. Notes receivable related to land sales bear interest rates ranging from 8.75% to 11% as of December 31, 1999 and are secured by first lien deeds of trust on the properties sold. The weighted average interest rate is 9.11% as of December 31, 1999. The annual installments on notes are generally payable over terms of 3 to 14 years. There is no penalty for prepayment of principal, and prepayments in 1999, 1998 and 1997 were $1,766,015, $575,428 and $105,854, respectively. The interest rates on notes receivable are considered comparable with current rates on similar land sales and, accordingly, the carrying value of such notes receivable approximates fair value. There was no allowance for uncollectible accounts at December 31, 1999, 1998 or 1997. One customer represented approximately 19% and 15% and another represented approximately 17% and 14% of the Trust's notes receivable balance at December 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively. 6 TEXAS PACIFIC LAND TRUST Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997 The maturities of notes receivable for each of the five years subsequent to December 31, 1999 are:
YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, ----------------------- 2000 $ 504,634 2001 551,054 2002 601,664 2003 634,708 2004 674,027
As of December 31, 1999, there were no significant delinquencies in the Trust's notes receivable. The Trust reviews its aging, financial operations information on its debtors and estimated fair value of collateral held as security to determine an appropriate allowance for delinquencies, if any. The Trust's oil and gas royalty interest, grazing and lease rentals and easement and sundry income are recorded on a cash basis, which approximates the accrual method. (c) NET INCOME PER SUB-SHARE The cost of Sub-share Certificates purchased and retired is charged to net proceeds from all sources. Net income per Sub-share Certificate is based on the weighted average number of Sub-share Certificates in Certificates of Proprietary Interest and equivalent Sub-share Certificates of Proprietary Interest outstanding during each period (2,642,626 in 1999, 2,717,872 in 1998 and 2,809,313 in 1997). (d) CASH FLOWS Temporary cash investments at December 31, 1999 and 1998 consist primarily of commercial paper. For purposes of the statements of cash flows, the Trust considers all highly liquid debt instruments with original maturities of three months or less to be temporary cash investments. Cash disbursed for income taxes in 1999, 1998 and 1997 was $2,470,106, $1,954,126 and $2,277,943, respectively. (e) DEPRECIATION Provision for depreciation of depreciable assets is made by charges to income at straight-line and accelerated rates considered to be adequate to amortize the cost of such assets over their useful lives. 7 TEXAS PACIFIC LAND TRUST Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997 (f) INCOME TAXES Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. (2) SEGMENT INFORMATION In June 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information. SFAS No. 131 establishes standards for the way public business enterprises are to report information about operating segments. SFAS No. 131 utilizes the management approach as a basis for identifying reportable segments. The management approach is based on the way that management organizes the segments within the enterprise for making operating decisions and assessing performance. The Trust's management views its operations as one segment and believes the only significant activity is managing the land which was conveyed to the Trust in 1888. Managing the land includes sales and leases of such land, and the retention of oil and gas royalties. (3) REAL ESTATE ACQUIRED THROUGH FORECLOSURE Real estate acquired through foreclosure is carried at the lower of cost or fair value less disposition costs at the date of foreclosure. Cost is considered to be the aggregate of the outstanding principal balance, accrued interest, past due ad valorem taxes and other fees incurred relating to the foreclosure. Valuations are periodically performed or obtained by management whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable, and any further losses are recorded by a charge to operations and a valuation allowance (none at December 31, 1999, 1998 or 1997) if the carrying value of the property exceeds its estimated fair value. Real estate acquired through foreclosure included the following activity for the years ended December 31, 1999 and 1998:
1999 1998 ------------------------------------ ------------------------------- ACRES BOOK VALUE ACRES BOOK VALUE --------------- ------------------- --------------- -------------- Balance at January 1 26,450.63 $ 4,422,078 27,585.95 $ 4,466,895 Additions 2.46 232,373 -- -- Sales (1,425.58) (55,827) (1,135.32) (44,817) --------------- ------------------- --------------- -------------- Balance at December 31 25,027.51 $ 4,598,624 26,450.63 $ 4,422,078 =============== =================== =============== ==============
8 TEXAS PACIFIC LAND TRUST Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997 (4) EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS The Trust has a noncontributory pension plan (Plan) available to all regular employees having one or more years of continuous service. The Plan provides for normal retirement at age 65. Contributions to the Plan reflect benefits attributed to employees' services to date, as well as services expected in the future. Plan assets consist primarily of investments in Banc of America Common Trust Fund. The following table sets forth the Plan's changes in benefit obligation, fair value of plan assets, funded status and weighted average assumptions as of December 31, 1999 and 1998:
1999 1998 ----------- ----------- Change in benefits obligation: Benefit obligation at beginning of year $ 1,408,231 $ 1,336,308 Service cost 57,540 47,470 Interest cost 93,497 88,021 Actuarial (gain) loss (222,005) 8,221 Benefits paid (71,789) (71,789) ----------- ----------- Benefit obligation at end of year $ 1,265,474 $ 1,408,231 =========== =========== Change in plan assets: Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year $ 1,813,235 $ 1,703,767 Actual return on plan assets 193,082 181,257 Benefits paid (71,789) (71,789) ----------- ----------- Fair value of plan assets at end of year $ 1,934,528 $ 1,813,235 =========== =========== Funded status $ 669,054 $ 405,004 Unrecognized net actuarial gain (484,686) (194,021) Unrecognized prior service cost 79,069 89,509 Unrecognized portion of net asset existing at January 1, 1987 (69,647) (92,865) ----------- ----------- Prepaid benefit cost $ 193,790 $ 207,627 =========== =========== Weighted average assumptions as of December 31: Discount rate 8.00% 7.25% Expected return on plan assets 7.00 7.00 Rate of compensation increase 7.79 7.79
9 TEXAS PACIFIC LAND TRUST Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997 Net periodic benefit costs for the year ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997 include the following components:
1999 1998 1997 --------- ---------- ---------- Components of net periodic benefit costs: Service cost $ 57,540 $ 47,470 $ 40,717 Interest cost 93,497 88,021 90,989 Expected return on plan assets (124,422) (116,751) (104,778) Amortization of the unrecognized transition asset (23,218) (23,218) (23,218) Amortization of unrecognized gains -- (3,980) -- Amortization of prior service cost 10,440 10,440 10,440 --------- ---------- ---------- Net periodic benefit costs $ 13,837 $ 1,982 $ 14,150 ========= ========== ==========
Effective January 1, 1998, the Trust implemented a defined contribution plan available to all regular employees having one or more years of continuous service. Contributions are at the discretion of the Trustees of the Trust. The Trust contributed $33,456 and $28,409 in 1999 and 1998, respectively. (5) FEDERAL TAXES ON INCOME The Trust is taxed as if it were a corporation. Total income tax expense differed from the amounts computed by applying the U.S. federal income tax rate of 34% to pretax income before federal income taxes as a result of the following:
1999 1998 1997 ---------- ---------- ---------- Computed tax expense at the statutory rate $1,427,803 $3,006,123 $3,342,580 Reduction in income taxes resulting from: Statutory depletion (163,234) (150,526) (207,043) Other, net (2,974) (47,320) (11,161) ---------- ---------- ---------- $1,261,595 $2,808,277 $3,124,376 ========== ========== ==========
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax liabilities at December 31, 1999 and 1998 are as follows:
1999 1998 ---------- ---------- Basis differences in real estate acquired through foreclosure $1,323,941 $1,269,097 Deferred installment revenue on land sales for tax purposes 2,697,862 3,571,383 ---------- ---------- Total deferred tax liability $4,021,803 $4,840,480 ========== ==========
10 TEXAS PACIFIC LAND TRUST Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997 (6) CAPITAL Certificates of Proprietary Interest (Certificates) and Sub-share Certificates in Certificates of Proprietary Interest (Sub-shares) are exchangeable in the ratio of one Certificate to 600 Sub-shares. No Certificates were exchanged for Sub-shares in 1999, 1998 or 1997. The number of Certificates authorized for issuance at a given date is the number then outstanding plus one/six-hundredth of the number of Sub-shares then outstanding. The number of Sub-shares authorized for issuance at a given date is the number then outstanding plus six hundred times the number of Certificates then outstanding. The Declaration of Trust was executed and delivered in New York. In the opinion of counsel for the Trust, under the laws of the State of New York, the Certificate and Sub-share Certificate holders are not subject to any personal liability for the acts or obligations of the Trust. The assets of the Trust are located in Texas. In the opinion of Texas counsel, under the laws of the State of Texas, the Certificate and Sub-share Certificate holders may be held personally liable with respect to claims against the Trust, but only after the assets of the Trust first have been exhausted. (7) OIL AND GAS PRODUCING ACTIVITIES (UNAUDITED) The Trust's share of oil and gas produced, all of which is from royalty interests, was as follows for the years ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997, respectively: oil (in barrels) - 106,760, 120,334 and 121,415, and gas (in thousands of cubic feet) - 442,983, 389,698 and 402,447. Reserves related to the Trust's royalty interests are not presented because the information is unavailable. (8) SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED) The following tables present unaudited financial data of the Trust for each quarter of 1999 and 1998:
QUARTER ENDED ------------------------------------------------------------------------ DECEMBER 31, SEPTEMBER 30, JUNE 30, MARCH 31, 1999 1999 1999 1999 --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- Income $ 1,779,418 $ 1,222,169 $ 1,427,961 $ 1,494,689 =============== =============== =============== =============== Income before Federal income taxes $ 1,297,317 $ 821,588 $ 1,041,912 $ 1,038,605 =============== =============== =============== =============== Net income $ 916,619 $ 580,658 $ 724,365 $ 716,185 =============== =============== =============== =============== Net income per Sub-share certificate $ .35 $ .22 $ .27 $ .27 =============== =============== =============== ===============
11 TEXAS PACIFIC LAND TRUST Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997
QUARTER ENDED ------------------------------------------------------------------------ DECEMBER 31, SEPTEMBER 30, JUNE 30, MARCH 31, 1998 1998 1998 1998 --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- Income $ 3,699,273 $ 1,408,955 $ 1,781,692 $ 3,589,750 =============== =============== =============== =============== Income before Federal income taxes $ 3,378,559 $ 979,590 $ 1,365,700 $ 3,117,689 =============== =============== =============== =============== Net income $ 2,262,495 $ 683,278 $ 945,835 $ 2,141,653 =============== =============== =============== =============== Net income per Sub-share certificate $ .84 $ .25 $ .35 $ .78 =============== =============== =============== ===============
12 INDEX TO EXHIBITS
EXHIBIT NUMBER EXHIBIT - ------- ------- 27 Financial Data Schedule